This Material Gets Bigger When You Squish It

Shop the Action Lab Science Gear here: https://theactionlab.com/ I show you how a Manu, or water bomb creates a water jet (Worthington jet) that is so powerful it can send a ball shooting into the sky. Checkout my experiment book: https://amzn.to/2Wf07x1 Twitter: https://twitter.com/theactionlabman Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/theactionlabofficial/ Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/therealactionlab/ Snap: https://story.snapchat.com/p/d6633292-e115-4583-897d-628358779b5b/426771378288640 Tik Tok: https://www.tiktok.com/@theactionlabshorts

You can support us on Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/periodicvideos See also Brady's Objectivity series: http://bit.ly/Objectivity (science treasures) We're given special access to various plutonium compounds at the National Nuclear Laboratory, in Sellafield. A chance to meet the "Hannibal Lecter of the Periodic Table". With thanks to Mark Sarsfield and Chris Maher... http://www.nnl.co.uk/ In part this video shows how plutonium is extracted from nuclear fuel waste. More chemistry at http://www.periodicvideos.com/ Follow us on Facebook at http://www.facebook.com/periodicvideos And on Twitter at http://twitter.com/periodicvideos From the School of Chemistry at The University of Nottingham: http://www.nottingham.ac.uk/chemistry/index.aspx Periodic Videos films are by video journalist Brady Haran: http://www.bradyharan.com/

A description of the Windlass mechanism in the human foot.

Nikola Tesla's valvular conduit is another one of his forgotten inventions. Invented in 1920 it has largely been overlooked. What is it? In simple terms it is a one-way valve. That in itself is not special. What makes it special is the fact it has NO moving parts. Think about that for a moment. How does a valvular conduit work? The design uses a particular shape. When the gas/fluid flows in one direction it changes direction slightly, in a zigzag way but is relatively unrestricted and does not find much resistance. However, when it flows in the other direction because of the design, the gas/fluid gets spilt into two. These flows then end up meeting almost head on. This causes some resistance. This is repeated numerous times, each time reducing in pressure/flow. This type of valve is never going to work as a seal for your wine bottle, it simply does not work that well at low pressures. However, when high pressures are used it comes into its own and the ratio between two directional flows gets higher and higher. Why did Tesla invent it? Tesla invented the valvular conduit around the time he was doing work with Tesla turbines. It seems to compliment his work with Tesla turbines rather than being a separate invention. Tesla turbines are primarily concerned with laminar flows (steady flows) and work better at higher pressures. Experiments show that the Tesla valve on the other hand works best with pulsed flow. In fact it becomes highly effective with high pressure pulsed flows. How to use it Amazingly a valvular conduit can be demonstrated just by blowing into it. Blow in one end and not much passes through. Blow in the other end and air passes through much easier: The higher the pressure the more of the restriction. How does the gas/fluid get stopped if there is nothing mechanical to get in the way? The answer is bizarrely simple. The gas/fluid itself becomes the physical restriction. When is most effective? At high pressures. For more information, see http://www.grand-illusions.com/acatalog/Tesla-Valve---Plastic-728.html

All comments are now on the Fireball forum, a place to ask questions, share your thoughts, and easily search for topics that interest you. Find it here: https://fireball.discourse.group/ I'm testing the myth that a ratchet strap loses 50 percent of its load capacity by putting a twist in it. So I build a test rig to find out the truth. I test everything from 1 twist to 10 twists. I even test knots and water soaked straps. Exploding them produced some pretty shocking results! https://fireballtool.com/ We may receive compensation from Amazon if you purchase using these links. Looking for ratchet straps? https://amzn.to/3QeulYF

Tensegrity Table will amaze you how only strings in tension can support a table top. This video will explain the mechanics and physics behind the stability of this table. The use of compression and tension components along with clever mechanical configuration is shown and discussed.

A short video demonstrating my LEGO Tensegrity Sculpture. Full kit: https://buildamoc.com/products/tensegrity-sculpture Free building instructions: https://jkbrickworks.com/tensegrity-sculpture Tutorial video: https://jkbrickworks.com/tensegrity-sculpture Patreon - https://www.patreon.com/JKBrickworks Instagram - https://www.instagram.com/jkbrickworks For more of our videos, visit our main channel, @JKBrickworks.

Win your Ultimate Tech Bundle by entering Fasthosts’ Techie Test here: https://www.fasthosts.co.uk/stevemould (Competition is now closed) I'm reluctant to say "gravity defying", but come on, this is cool! You can levitate a viscous liquid just by shaking it! Not only that but a buoyancy effect appears on the other side. I also show Kapitza's pendulum. Here's the playlist of videos that feature the stroboscopic effect: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLcqX4UMXNKEc8KQxfq5hM25ad9IBQ5S4m Here's the original upside down pendulum video: https://youtu.be/gnn21smGVrQ David Acheson's books are here: http://academic.jesus.ox.ac.uk/dacheson/ The Kapitza pendulum paper is here: http://butikov.faculty.ifmo.ru/InvPendulumPTSE.pdf Here's the research that lead to all the nice levitation footage from Benjamin Apffel, Filip Novkoski, Antonin Eddi and Emmanuel Fort: https://arxiv.org/abs/2003.04777 You can buy my books here: https://stevemould.com/books You can support me on Patreon here: https://www.patreon.com/stevemould Just like these amazing people: Joseph Galliera Nathan Williams Matthew Cocke Glenn Watson Mark Brouwer Joseph Rocca Joël van der Loo Doug Peterson Yuh Saito Rashid Al M Paul Warelis Will Ackerly Twitter: http://twitter.com/moulds Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/stevemouldscience/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/stevemouldscience/ Buy nerdy maths things: http://mathsgear.co.uk

In this video I demonstrate the workings of a Tesla Valve using the combustion of propane as a visible medium. If you enjoy these videos consider supporting my channel on Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/NightHawkProjects A special thanks to my top patrons: Enzo Breda Lee & TheBackyardScientist! Thanks for watching! -Ben

Music: Monolith https://open.spotify.com/album/3fuORhy3MFtp6Rj7cXAB0f Music: Soul Switch https://open.spotify.com/album/1uQg0YXXCgh8X6KO2nNvtI Add me on Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/brusspup 1. eisco labs wave: https://amzn.to/30DSa3T 2. liquid motion spiral timer: https://amzn.to/2RxdGDr 3. liquid motion bubble timer: https://amzn.to/2G7mYRm 4. liquid motion wheel: https://amzn.to/36acFX2 5. sand art: https://amzn.to/2ty25fp 6. wooden spiral marble: https://www.etsy.com/listing/486022714/the-crank-a-wooden-toy-with-marbles-hand?ga_order=most_relevant&ga_search_type=all&ga_view_type=gallery&ga_search_query=wooden+spiral+marble&ref=sr_gallery-1-1&organic_search_click=1 7. ferrofluid: https://amzn.to/2RsFbOw 8. galton board: https://amzn.to/30z5dDZ 9. mezmo globe: https://amzn.to/30yXK7S Links in the description are typically affiliate links that let you help support the channel at no extra cost.

Music: Abyss - https://open.spotify.com/track/26cPW8KfhZeqBHwcBPS5Ic Music: Over Rain - https://open.spotify.com/track/6HpFRQVmbVriaNwEIwyhE5 Add me on Facebook (click LIKE on Facebook to add me) - http://www.facebook.com/brusspup Download the music in this video: Song #1: Abyss - iTunes: https://itunes.apple.com/us/album/abyss-single/id1033702454 Amazon download: http://www.amazon.com/Abyss-brusspup/dp/B014I4BFTI/ Song #2: Over Rain iTunes: https://itunes.apple.com/us/album/over-rain-single/id1033695238 Amazon: http://www.amazon.com/Over-Rain-brusspup/dp/B014JXPNSW/ Detailed information for the tricks in the video: 1. Slow motion ball: You need a thick liquid, preferably honey, a heavy ball, and a sphere shaped container. Place the heavy ball in the lower half of the sphere. Fill the lower half of the container with honey a little more than half. If you use too little or too much, it will affect the motion of the ball. 2. Water fire starter. Credit goes to The King of Random for this idea. Be sure to check out his channel. He has a huge selection of amazing how to experiments. https://www.youtube.com/user/01032010814 You need a plastic or glass container with a curved area. The Pom bottles work great. Fill the bottle with water. Fold 2 sheets of paper in half, twice. Print or scribble a black mark on one of the sheets. On a sunny day hold the bottle near the paper, focusing the light on the black area of the paper. Once it starts to smoke and a hole begins to form, wrap the other sheet of paper around the smoking piece. Wave the papers through the air to feed oxygen to the spark. Continue this until the paper catches on fire. 3. No-leak magic bag: Al you need is a zip baggy, pencils and water. Fill the bag almost to the top. Zip it shut, and start sticking pencils through the bag. Sometimes a few drops will leak out, but overall, this is a simple yet impressive trick 4. Liquid Stacking: You'll need a tall glass or bottle. Dish Soap, vegetable oil, dark corn syrup, rubbing alcohol, water and food coloring. First add the dark corn syrup, then dish soap, then add food coloring to the water and pour it in with the bottle tilted, then add the vegetable oil (bottle tilted), and finally add food coloring to the alcohol and pour it in with the bottle tilted. 5. Invisible Bottle: You need glycerin, a glass and a bottle that will fit in the glass. Fill both glass and bottle with glycerin and place the bottle in the glass. It looks like the bottle disappears. 6. Dancing Liquid: You need a powered speaker, a tone generator (can be found online), corn starch, water and plastic to protect the speaker. Pour 1/2 cup of corn starch in a bowl and 1/4 cup of water. Mix. Pour the liquid into the speaker and generate a 60hz tone. 7. Magic Water Barrier: You need 2 of the same glasses. Hot water, cold water, food coloring and a thin piece of plastic or cardboard. Pour the hot water in 1 glass, the cold in the other glass, add food coloring, then place the plastic on top of the hot water glass. Turn the glass upside down, place it on top of the cold water glass, then carefully remove the plastic. Hot water is less dense than cold water, so it "floats" on top of the cold water. 8. Leidenfrost effect: You need a pan, water and a stove. Turn the heat on high for about 4 minutes then add the water. This experiment can stain your pans. 9. Reverse Illusion: Add all sorts of images or words behind a glass, then watch as it reverses when you add water in the glass. 10. Reversing Liquid: You need 1 big glass, 1 smaller glass, 3 mixing glasses, corn syrup, pipettes, food coloring, and clips. First pour the corn syrup into the 2 bigger glasses. Place the smaller glass inside of the bigger glass. Attach the clips to prevent the smaller glass from moving side to side in the bigger glass. Pour a small amount of corn syrup into the 3 mixing glasses. Add food coloring and stir. Fill each pipette with a different color, then add the colored corn syrup to your big glass. Turn the smaller glass carefully and watch the colors mix. Turn it back and watch them unmix. Thanks for watching! Have fun!

Music: Monolith - https://open.spotify.com/track/2Dujp1sL96EJo2HNAlZoIq TikTok DMCA verification - Fed 26 2021 Link to TikTok video / account that reuploaded this video without permission https://www.tiktok.com/@m0tivationspeech/video/6929951454979558662?sender_device=pc&sender_web_id=6933447920746890758&is_from_webapp=v1&is_copy_url=0 Add me on Facebook. (click LIKE on Facebook to add me) https://www.facebook.com/158773774166995 Download the song in this video Song Name: Monolith iTunes: https://itunes.apple.com/us/album/monolith-single/id596457486 Amazon: http://www.amazon.com/s/ref=nb_sb_noss?url=search-alias%3Daps&field-keywords=brusspup+monolith Ever since I created the first version of this video a year ago I've been wanting to try it again with more water and better lighting / footage. This is a really fun project and when you first see the results, chances are your jaw will drop. The main thing to keep in mind for this project is that you need a camera that shoots 24 fps. The effect that you are seeing can't be seen with the naked eye. The effect only works through the camera. However, there is a version of the project you can do where the effect would be visible with the naked eye. For that project, you'd have to use a strobe light. For this project you'll need: A powered speaker Water source Soft rubber hose Tone generating software 24 fps camera Tape. Run the rubber hose down past the speaker so that the hose touches the speaker. Leave about 1 or 2 inches of the hose hanging past the bottom of the speaker. Secure the hose to the speaker with tape or whatever works best for you. The goal is to make sure the hose is touching the actual speaker so that when the speaker produces sound (vibrates) it will vibrate the hose. Set up your camera and switch it to 24 fps. The higher the shutter speed the better the results. But also keep in the mind that the higher your shutter speed, the more light you need. Run an audio cable from your computer to the speaker. Set your tone generating software to 24hz and hit play.Turn on the water. Now look through the camera and watch the magic begin. If you want the water to look like it's moving backward set the frequency to 23hz. If you want to look like it's moving forward in slow motion set it to 25hz. Have fun!

Click here if Laminar flow is awesome: http://bit.ly/Subscribe2SED Get a total of $80 off (8 free HelloFresh meals in first month) go to https://bit.ly/2PGu55r and enter "smarter80" ⇊ Click below for more links! ⇊ Tweet me Laminar flow pics:http://bit.ly/LaminarTWEET If you've ever seen flowing water look frozen like glass... that's Laminar flow ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ GET SMARTER SECTION Personally, I find calculating Reynolds number to be quite difficult. It's done differently depending on what type of flow you have. A pipe is calculated different than an airplane wing etc. Some fluid dynamicists would tell you that it's an exact science. I personally feel that it's a bit subjective. The most difficult parameter to nail down in my humble opinion is the characteristic length. It's pretty easy for pipes, you just measure the diameter... but wings, plates, vortices...get complicated quickly. You'll notice in the video I refrained from saying anything like "Flow is laminar when Reynolds number is less than XXX" or "Flow is turbulent when Reynolds number is more than XXX". There are different schools of thought on this. Typically the transition between laminar flow and turbulent flow occurs somewhere between 2100 and 4000 (Reynolds number is unitless). Laminar Flow: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laminar_flow Reynolds Number: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reynolds_number Osborne Reynolds https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osborne_Reynolds Feeling froggy? Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations to solve on your lunch break: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reynolds-averaged_Navier%E2%80%93Stokes_equations Other Fluid Dynamics videos on Smarter Every Day: Vortex Collision https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EVbdbVhzcM4 Shockwave Schlieren: https://www.youtube.com/edit?o=U&video_id=BPwdlEgLn5Q The walking water mystery https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KJDEsAy9RyM ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ GET STUFF SECTION: (If I did this right these should be working Amazon affiliate links to purchase the stuff I like to use. When people purchase from these links it will support Smarter Every Day.) ❓Mystery Item (just for fun): https://amzn.to/3cX2id4 Things I use and like: 📷Camera I use : https://amzn.to/2VSiruw Favorite Lens: https://amzn.to/2KPDQ1a Wide-angle: https://amzn.to/2SlPchR On-camera Mic: https://amzn.to/3aVVbjz Lav Mic: https://amzn.to/3aRek6r Hot shoe mount for Lav Receiver: https://amzn.to/35m6uAo My Tripod: https://amzn.to/2Yl6RtJ My Multi-tool: https://amzn.to/2zGm5Pz Favorite SD Card: https://amzn.to/2KQ3Edz 💾How I get footage off my phone: https://amzn.to/2KMem4K Travel Tripod: https://amzn.to/2zEa9Oi My Backpack: https://amzn.to/35jveJL My Headlamp: https://amzn.to/3deYmVt Favorite Bidet: https://amzn.to/2xnMG3b World Map: https://amzn.to/3aTFCZT Favorite Shoes: https://amzn.to/3f5trfV Everyone needs a snatchblock: https://amzn.to/2DMR4s8 🥽Goggle Up! : https://amzn.to/2zG754g Also, if you’re interested in a Smarter Every Day shirt etc. they’re really soft and you can get there here: https://www.smartereveryday.com/store ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ http://twitter.com/smartereveryday I'm "ilikerockets" on Snapchat. Snap Code: http://i.imgur.com/7DGfEpR.png Smarter Every Day on Facebook https://www.facebook.com/SmarterEveryDay Smarter Every Day on Patreon http://www.patreon.com/smartereveryday Smarter Every Day On Instagram http://www.instagram.com/smartereveryday Smarter Every Day SubReddit http://www.reddit.com/r/smartereveryday Ambiance and musicy things by: Gordon McGladdery did the outro music the video. http://ashellinthepit.bandcamp.com/ The thought is it my efforts making videos will help educate the world as a whole, and one day generate enough revenue to pay for my kids college education. Until then if you appreciate what you've learned in this video and the effort that went in to it, please SHARE THE VIDEO! If you REALLY liked it, supporting Smarter Every Day on Patreon is the most turbo-awesome way to help. http://www.patreon.com/smartereveryday Warm Regards, Destin

Spinning objects have strange instabilities known as The Dzhanibekov Effect or Tennis Racket Theorem - this video offers an intuitive explanation. Part of this video was sponsored by LastPass, click here to find out more: https://ve42.co/LP References: Prof. Terry Tao's Math Overflow Explanation: https://ve42.co/Tao The Twisting Tennis Racket Ashbaugh, M.S., Chicone, C.C. & Cushman, R.H. J Dyn Diff Equat (1991) 3: 67. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01049489 Janibekov’s effect and the laws of mechanics Petrov, A.G. & Volodin, S.E. Dokl. Phys. (2013) 58: 349. https://doi.org/10.1134/S1028335813080041 Tumbling Asteroids Prave et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.icarus.2004.07.021 The Exact Computation of the Free Rigid Body Motion and Its Use in Splitting Methods SIAM J. Sci. Comput., 30(4), 2084–2112 E. Celledoni, F. Fassò, N. Säfström, and A. Zanna https://doi.org/10.1137/070704393 Animations by Ivy Tello and Isaac Frame Special thanks to people who discussed this video with me: Astronaut Don Pettit Henry Reich of MinutePhysics Grant Sanderson of 3blue1brown Vert Dider (Russian YouTube channel) Below is a further discussion by Henry Reich that I think helps summarize why axes 1 and 3 are generally stable while axis 2 is not: In general, you might imagine that because the object can rotate in a bunch of different directions, the components of energy and momentum could be free to change while keeping the total momentum constant. However, in the case of axis 1, the kinetic energy is the highest possible for a given angular momentum, and in the case of axis 3, the kinetic energy is the lowest possible for a given angular momentum (which can be easily shown from conservation of energy and momentum equations, and is also fairly intuitive from the fact that kinetic energy is proportional to velocity squared, while momentum is proportional to velocity - so in the case of axis 1, the smaller masses will have to be spinning faster for a given momentum, and will thus have more energy, and vice versa for axis 3 where all the masses are spinning: the energy will be lowest). In fact, this is a strict inequality - if the energy is highest possible, there are no other possible combinations of momenta other than L2=L3=0, and vice versa for if the energy is the lowest possible. Because of this, in the case of axis 1 the energy is so high that there simply aren't any other possible combinations of angular momentum components L1, L2 and L3 - the object would have to lose energy in order to spin differently. And in the case of axis 3, the energy is so low that there likewise is no way for the object to be rotating other than purely around axis 3 - it would have to gain energy. However, there's no such constraint for axis 2, since the energy is somewhere in between the min and max possible. This, together with the centrifugal effects, means that the components of momentum DO change.

Explanation of gyro precession: http://bit.ly/U4e8HQ More: http://bit.ly/GyroMORE Less Than: http://bit.ly/GyroLESS Equal To: http://bit.ly/GyroEQUAL Huge thanks to A/Prof Emeritus Rod Cross, Helen Georgiou for filming, Alex Yeung, and Chris Stewart, the University of Sydney Mechanical Engineering shop, Duncan and co. Ralph and the School of Physics. In this video I attempt to lift a 19kg (42 lbs) wheel over my head one-handed while it's spinning at a few thousand RPM. This replicates an earlier experiment by Professor Eric Laithwaite. He claimed the wheel was 'light as a feather' and could not be explained by Newton's Laws. I wanted to find out for myself what I really felt like. Music By Kevin MacLeod www.Incompetech.com "Tempting Secrets"

Basic Science Dr. Jean-Claude Guimberteau